MPEP § 608 — Disclosure
Ninth Edition, Revision 01.2024 · last revised R-11.2013
To obtain a valid patent, a patent application as filed must contain a full and clear disclosure of the invention in the manner prescribed by 35 U.S.C. 112(a). The requirement for an adequate disclosure ensures that the public receives something in return for the exclusionary rights that are granted to the inventor by a patent. All amendments and claims must find descriptive basis in the original disclosure. No new matter may be introduced into an application after its filing date. Applicant may rely for disclosure upon the specification with original claims and drawings, as filed. See also 37 CFR 1.121(f) and MPEP § 608.04.
If during the course of examination of a patent application, an examiner notes the use of language that could be deemed offensive to any race, religion, sex, ethnic group, or nationality, he or she should object to the use of the language as failing to comply with 37 CFR 1.3 which proscribes the presentation of papers which are lacking in decorum and courtesy. The inclusion of such proscribed language in a federal government publication would not be in the public interest. Also, the inclusion in application drawings of any depictions or caricatures that might reasonably be considered offensive to any group should be similarly objected to.
An application should not be classified for publication under 35 U.S.C. 122(b) and an examiner should not pass the application to issue until such language or drawings have been deleted, or questions relating to the propriety thereof fully resolved.
For design application practice, see MPEP § 1504et seq.
See MPEP § 714.25 for information pertaining to amendments and other papers presented in violation of 37 CFR 1.3.
Contents
- 608.01 Specification
- 608.01(a) Arrangement of Application
- 608.01(b) Abstract of the Disclosure
- 608.01(c) Background of the Invention
- 608.01(d) Brief Summary of Invention
- 608.01(e) [Reserved]
- 608.01(f) Brief Description of Drawings
- 608.01(g) Detailed Description of Invention
- 608.01(h) Mode of Operation of Invention
- 608.01(i) Claims
- 608.01(j) Numbering of Claims
- 608.01(k) Statutory Requirement of Claims
- 608.01(l) Claims Present on the Application Filing Date
- 608.01(m) Form of Claims
- 608.01(n) Dependent Claims
- 608.01(o) Basis for Claim Terminology in Description
- 608.01(p) Completeness of Specification
- 608.01(q) Substitute or Rewritten Specification
- 608.01(r) Derogatory Remarks About Prior Art in Specification
- 608.01(s) Restoration of Canceled Matter
- 608.01(t) Use in Subsequent Application
- 608.01(u) [Reserved]
- 608.01(v) Marks Used in Commerce and Trade Names
- 608.01(w) Copyright and Mask Work Notices
- 608.02 Drawing
- 608.02(a) New Drawing — When Replacement is Required Before Examination
- 608.02(b) Acceptability of Drawings
- 608.02(c) Location of Drawings
- 608.02(d) Complete Illustration in Drawings
- 608.02(e) Examiner Determines Completeness and Consistency of Drawings
- 608.02(f) Modifications in Drawings
- 608.02(g) Illustration of Prior Art
- 608.02(h) Replacement Drawings
- 608.02(i) Transfer of Drawings From Prior Applications
- 608.02(j) - 608.02(o) [Reserved]
- 608.02(p) Correction of Drawings
- 608.02(q) - 608.02(s) [Reserved]
- 608.02(t) Cancelation of Figures
- 608.02(u) [Reserved]
- 608.02(v) Drawing Changes Which Require Annotated Sheets
- 608.02(w) Drawing Changes Which May Be Made Without Applicant’s Annotated Sheets
- 608.02(x) Drawing Corrections or Changes Accepted Unless Notified Otherwise
- 608.02(y) Return of Drawing
- 608.02(z) Allowable Applications Needing Drawing Corrections or Corrected Drawings
- 608.03 Models, Exhibits, Specimens
- 608.04 New Matter
- 608.05 “Sequence Listing,” “Large Tables,” or “Computer Program Listing Appendix” Submitted in ASCII Plain Text or a “Sequence Listing XML” Submitted as XML File Text
Cited authority
- 35 U.S.C. 112 Specification
- 37 CFR 1.121 Manner of making amendments in applications
- 608.04 New Matter
- 37 CFR 1.3 Business to be conducted with decorum and courtesy
- 35 U.S.C. 122 Confidential status of applications; publication of patent applications
- 1504 Examination
- 714.25 Discourtesy of Applicant or Attorney
Cited by
- 1504.01(e) Offensive Subject Matter
- 1893.01(c) Fees
- 608.01 Specification
- 608.01(a) Arrangement of Application
- 608.01(b) Abstract of the Disclosure
- 608.01(j) Numbering of Claims
- 608.01(m) Form of Claims
- 608.01(n) Dependent Claims
- 608.01(o) Basis for Claim Terminology in Description
- 608.01(p) Completeness of Specification
- 608.01(q) Substitute or Rewritten Specification
- 608.01(v) Marks Used in Commerce and Trade Names
- 608.02 Drawing
- 608.02(b) Acceptability of Drawings
- 608.02(d) Complete Illustration in Drawings
- 608.02(e) Examiner Determines Completeness and Consistency of Drawings
- 608.02(f) Modifications in Drawings
- 608.02(g) Illustration of Prior Art
- 608.02(h) Replacement Drawings
- 608.02(p) Correction of Drawings
- 608.03(a) Handling of Models, Exhibits, and Specimens
- 608.04(a) Matter Not Present in Specification, Claims, or Drawings on the Application Filing Date
- 608.05 “Sequence Listing,” “Large Tables,” or “Computer Program Listing Appendix” Submitted in ASCII Plain Text or a “Sequence Listing XML” Submitted as XML File Text
- 608.05(a) Submission of a “Computer Program Listing Appendix”
- 608.05(b) ASCII Plain Text Submissions of “Large Tables” and Treatment of Lengthy Tables in a Specification for Patents and Patent Application Publications
- 608.05(c) Submissions of Biological Sequence Listings